Intelligent
Confident
Affectionate
Patient
Loyal
Gentle
Strong
Willed
Fearless
Faithful

Brave
Independent
Proud
Dominant
Intelligent
Vigilant

Great Bernese and Great Pyrenees

Unknown

Mid 1900s

Ancient Times

Brown

Hazel
Brown

Black

Black

Black
White
Brown
Gray
Red

Pied
Black
Brown
Sable
Brindle

Great Berneses have longer coats compared to most dogs.

Karakachans have medium-length coats.

A Great Bernese can have a litter of 6-9 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

A Karakachan can have a litter of 12-14 puppies on average. However, it's worth noting that the size of the litters can vary greatly. Factors that can influence litter size include the health of the mother, breeding history, and genetics.

Great Berneses are known for their adaptability and can adjust well to different environments and lifestyle changes.

Karakachans have average adaptability to changes in lifestyle and living environments compared to other breeds.

The Great Bernese breed is generally very healthy, requiring minimal vet visits. Still, it's important to keep an eye on their health and seek veterinary care when needed.

Karakachans are susceptible to health issues like all breeds, so it's important to monitor their health and seek veterinary care when needed.

Bloat
Histicytosis
Addison's Disease
Meningitis
Joint conditions

Usually A Very Healthy Breed

Entropion
Cataracts
Epilepsy
Cerebellar Abiotrophy
Kidney Problems
Color Dilution Alopecia
Progressive Retinal Atrophy (PRA)

Gastric Dilation Volvulus (GDV) or Bloat

Biopsy
Electrocardiogram
Spinal Tap
Internal Imaging (x-ray, CT scan, MRI, etc.)
Blood And Urine Analysis
Blood and Urine Tests
Neurological Testing
Orthopedic Exam
Ocular Exam
Skin and Hair Exams

X-rays or other radiographic imaging
Blood Panel

Great Bernese has above average social needs and thrives with interaction with humans and other dogs.

Karakachan has very high social needs and requires regular mental and physical stimulation, a job or purpose, and companionship.

Great Berneses sleep less than other breeds but still need adequate sleep for good health.

Karakachans have moderate energy levels and typical sleep patterns of 12-14 hours per day.

Great Berneses bark moderately when necessary and may also bark due to certain triggers like fear, alarm, boredom, greeting, separation anxiety and compulsive barking.

Karakachan dogs are generally less vocal than other breeds and only bark when necessary, such as to alert their owner or communicate.

Playfulness, Cuddling, Walking, Lounging, Fetch, Tug-of-war, Walks, Chase, Naps, Morning runs, Long walks, Going for walks, Swim, Walk, Snuggling, Play dates w bf, Car rides, Cuddles, Walking trails, Camping, Hiking, Swimming

Walk, Play, Run, Off-leash, Chase, Walking, Walks, Running, Gtooming

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Great Bernese, it's at least 11 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

There's really no limit to how far you walk your dog as long as they're comfortable. For Karakachan, it's at least 14 miles / week. Just remember to build distance and stamina gradually over time.

In general most Great Berneses usually need at least 45 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

In general most Karakachans usually need at least 60 minutes of exercise daily. This can be spread across the day and include all sorts of high-energy activities, like walking, running and playing.

The Great Bernese requires an average amount of grooming compared to other breeds.

Karakachans require significant grooming, including regular trims and professional grooming assistance to maintain their coat. They may also require frequent bathing to keep their coat and skin healthy.

Pin Brush
Slicker Brush
Dematter
Nail Clipper

Pin Brush
Comb
Deshedder
Nail Clipper

For an average 85-115 pound (39 - 52 kg) Great Bernese feed 4 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

For an average 85-120 pound (39 - 54 kg) Karakachan feed 2.5 cups daily. But, keep in mind, the amount you feed is going to be dependent on the quality of the food you are feeding.

The average cost of a Great Bernese is somewhere $3.90 - $4.20 per day.

The average cost of a Karakachan is somewhere $1.70 - $2.00 per day.

The average per month expenses of a Great Bernese is between $112 - $126. This makes an average of $1344 - $1512 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

The average per month expenses of a Karakachan is between $48 - $63. This makes an average of $576 - $756 per year. It will be on the higher side when the dog is still small because it will need more frequent visits to the vet, shots.

This breed is sensitive and requires gentle handling and a calm home environment.

Karakachans have average emotions and adapt well to different situations.

Great Berneses are good with cats, but early training is needed to prevent chasing behavior.

Karakachans are average in their friendliness toward cats and tend to do well with them, especially if raised together.

Great Berneses are averagely friendly around strangers but benefit from early socialisation.

Karakachans are quick to announce strangers and can be standoffish or suspicious.

Great Berneses are popular for their ease of training and quick learning ability.

Karakachans are usually easy to train but require consistency to fully obey commands.